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Overseas internship

The following material that is being quoted is taken from here! At the Our Generation Training Center we have all of our students spend 6 months living and studying overseas. I think that there is much to be gleaned from the following article!

The American bubble that is mentioned is a great danger. The spending so much on time communicating back to the states and home is also a great danger. I am afraid that this modern technology can make it harder to adapt to the new culture and your new home.

Educators are thrilled to see more American college students venturing abroad — perhaps 300,000 this year alone.

Now if they can just get them to venture out of the “American bubbles” that can make the streets of study-abroad hot-spots like London, Barcelona and Florence, Italy almost feel like exclaves of Tuscaloosa or Ann Arbor.

They’re trying.

After decades of laissez-faire and faith that just breathing the air in foreign lands broadens horizons, American colleges and international programs are pressing students harder to get out of their comfort zones.

It’s happening in popular destinations as well as more exotic spots in Asia and Africa, where there are fewer Americans, but language and culture barriers make them even more tempted to stick together.

And it’s happening online, where one study found Americans on study abroad spent more than four hours per night communicating back home via the likes of Skype, Google Chat and Facebook.

Their tools: less free time, mandatory local internships, signed promises students won’t speak English, and even “Amazing Race”-style solo scavenger hunts — like one where wide-eyed Nebraska students were dropped off their first morning in China in a distant corner of their new city with $5 and instructions to find their way back home alone.

“Unless something is set up that really forces them to get involved in that environment, they really don’t,” said William Finlay, a University of Georgia sociologist who became so frustrated with the bubble leading trips to Italy that he set up a new, intensive program that takes Georgia students to work in impoverished South African townships.

“We push them to do things that are uncomfortable,” Finlay said. “Sometimes they get overwhelmed.”

Once reserved for a wealthy and adventuresome elite, it’s now reaching a wider, more diverse population which often has less travel experience.

But also like higher ed, study abroad is getting more expensive, and facing pressure to demonstrate its educational worth.

That’s harder on the short-term and summer trips — less than a semester — that account for most of the growth, and at the “safer” destinations of Western Europe that remain the most popular.

The danger is that it’s become easier to head off on what’s supposed to be a voyage of discovery and fail to immerse oneself in the local culture.

“People want real outcomes, said Mark Lenhart, executive director of CET Academic Programs, which sends about 1,100 students per year from feeder colleges like Vanderbilt and Middlebury to programs in seven countries. “They want to come home with big improvements in their language and a really deep understanding of the place.”

That means giving at least some students a nudge, says Lenhart, whose programs make students live with local roommates.

On his own study abroad experience in China years ago, Lenhart remembers the Americans sticking together, fueling each other’s griping about the amenities. When they’re sharing a room with a local and can only speak in Mandarin, they think twice about going to the trouble to complain.

Historically, most study abroad has taken place in so-called “island” programs, where Americans live, study and often party together. U.S. colleges like keeping a close eye on the education side of the experience, particularly if they’re awarding course credit. Island programs, educators say, remain popular and valuable for many students — particularly those new to study abroad.

Marie Hankinson loved her semester in London, but admits parts of the experience didn’t feel all that different from being back on campus at Syracuse University. She lived with four Syracuse classmates, took classes with fellow Syracuse students in a Syracuse-owned building from Syracuse-affiliated faculty.

“Our social circle was pretty much other people in the program,” says Hankinson, who says she met a few Brits through the local university union but rarely hung out with them elsewhere. Still, she says her time abroad was a great introduction to international travel that will push her to visit more exotic destinations in the coming years.
“I wanted to go abroad, but I’ll be honest, I wanted to speak English as well,” she said.
Many students want something different.

With little knowledge of the country or Arabic, he took a full year away to study in a Moroccan university where he was the only American.

He was grateful his program didn’t mollycoddle him. Moroccans were welcoming and he resisted the temptation to hang out with his compatriots.

“I know Americans pretty well. I didn’t go there to learn about them,” he said.
Hug, who now works for a Chinese freight company, says his last two employers seemed especially interested in him because of the self-reliance he showed studying abroad.
For students who aren’t so driven, a creative push from an educator can help ensure they learn something about both themselves and their host country.

In China, students from Beloit College in Wisconsin are assigned to become a regular at some local spot, — a park, a restaurant, a corner shop — returning there repeatedly to get to know the neighborhood and people there.

University of Nebraska professor Patrice McMahon won’t go so far as her colleague who dropped students off on the far side of a city in China. But she does give ice-breaker assignments — getting their picture taken with a monk, or taking a note card with an unknown Chinese word around town until they can figure out from locals what it means.

“Our students are from small towns in Nebraska,” McMahon said. “They’re really nice kids. But they haven’t had a lot of opportunities to just figure things out.”

The people who run study-abroad programs say not every student responds. But most welcome the push. “I always ask them, ‘Did you make some friends (in the host country)?’” said Kelsi Cavazos, study abroad adviser at the University of Texas at Arlington.

Most have, “but they always say it was hard to break free of the Americans.” The technology bubble can both help and hurt. Fifteen years ago, study abroad programs misjudged cell phones as a danger, assuming students would use them to stay tethered home, says Mary Dwyer, CEO of IES, a nonprofit consortium that sends students abroad for 200 colleges.

In fact, cell phones have transformed study abroad by helping students meet and mix with locals. Technology’s also handy in emergencies, and using it to report back to friends and families can facilitate reflection— the modern-day travel diary. But technology can also be a crutch, and suck up valuable time.

A University of California-Santa Barbara researcher found one group of students averaging 4.5 hours per day online, and 83 percent of their contacts were with other Americans, either at home or in the country they were visiting. Other studies paint a somewhat less alarming picture.

Still, some educators are taking needles to the technology bubbles. One Australian program makes students leave their iPods and sometimes all electronic devices back home on field trips, to help them focus on their experiences.

Others — dumbfounded to see students busy posting pictures when they should be taking them — purposefully choose day-trip destinations where they know students won’t find Internet cafes.

“You could say there’s a spiritual shift,” said Sonja Bontrager, who leads her students from Carson University in Kansas on a semi-formal “technology fast” during the early stages of their travels in Guatemala.

She says the ritual bonds the group together and makes them pay more attention to their surroundings. She remembers the group huddled under shelter during a rainstorm at forestation project. Normally, students with time to kill would turn habitually to their smart phones.

Without that option, one noticed a column of unusual ants, and soon the whole group was on hands and knees examining the ground. “It just makes people more aware,” Bontrager said.
When the connection home is set aside, “it’s not that they’re just left with emptiness. It’s that other things can come in.”
In many cases, it isn’t the students who are to blame for the tether — it’s parents.
“I wish parents would say, ‘You’re going abroad for the semester, let’s not talk every day, let’s talk once a week,’” Lenhart said. “If they could cut those ties a bit, it would serve them well.”

Read more: http://www.foxnews.com/travel/2011/09/25/overseas-studies-gets-students-out-their-american-bubbles/?test=faces#ixzz1Z4STTSdh

We are constantly looking to improve what we do in our overseas study at the Our Generation Training Center. We have been guilty of allowing too much “island or bubble” study. We also know that they have used technology as a way to hide out. But it has been helpful and many have returned to the field as missionaries over the years.

Check out bcwe.org

Language Learning ideas

The following ideas are taken from this blog here! You will find much more information there and you should click on the link and go there. Learning the language is your most important tool for the work that God has for you when you arrive on the mission field.

  • You must have the mindset that you are never done with language acquisition/culture learning.
  • Take further language courses if you have not mastered advanced grammatical structures. It is better to take the time to finish learning foundational grammar at this stage than to leave it until later on, when it will be much harder to get back into formal language study.
  • Start talking! Develop your conversation practice.
  • Unite language and culture learning more and more. At the beginning, language (articulation, expression, communication, comprehension, correctness) and culture (customs, values, social conduct) are separate foci. Stop seeing them as two separate things. What you investigate in language has cultural overtones—and you can’t investigate cultural issues without language. To do this you must be aware of what is going on in the host country and the rest of the world. Watch a local soap opera, as well as the news on a regular basis. Read a newspaper. Some subjects are risky but more likely to lead to deeper discussions, e.g. current political events, involvement in wars, etc. One of the incentives for improving language is to develop the skill of contributing to such conversations in an appropriate way as well as being able to gently steer people to another topic when necessary!
  • Presumably you will have already learned some proverbs. Continue to learn more from national friends as well as from books. Get to know how and when they are used. Start a collection of idioms and sayings. Jokes and riddles lighten conversations when things get too heavy or stagnate.
  • Broaden your reading. Reading in the target language is one of the best ways to reinforce grammar already learnt and increase vocabulary. As well as reading a favourite section of the newspaper, become familiar with well-known national literature heroes. Read, read, read. Underline or star things you don’t comprehend. Use a local language dictionary as well as non-English speaking nationals to explain things to you.
  • Try to have minimal involvement with other expatriates, particularly during your first year overseas.
  • Work out your testimony with your helper (short version to be expanded later). Have him/her record it, then memorize it.

I could never explain how important the language is. I could never over emphasize learning the language. Get the LAMP Book or Language Acquisition Made Practical and read it over and over.

Check out bcwe.org

How to learn another language

Read this article Becoming a Man of the World: How to Learn Another Language for some good insight on how to learn a language.

All missionaries are going to have to learn how to live cross culturally. Many will have to learn another language. Excuses abound. You can learn another language!

Here are some quotes from the article for you to consider:

Men are excellent language learners, and there are ways we can use our manly differences to our advantage. The sad truth is that most of us don’t.

“Language-Talent” Is Used as an Excuse, Let It Go

I stopped making excuses, giving in to self-fulfilling prophecies (“I’m bad at languages, therefore what’s the point in even trying?”) and I started to be a man about this language learning thing. One day in Spain, I just swallowed my pride and started using the very little I knew actively until I had no choice but to improve quickly.

Speak It from Day One

Next, Learn What You NEED, Not What the Grammar Book Says

So put aside the grammar book and get yourself a travel phrasebook instead (they are small and only cost a couple of dollars). Learn the essentials in a few hours that would be pretty universally needed as the core of basic conversation, and then learn what you want to say.

Face Your Fear and Just Use the Language! Your Instinct Can Get You Far

What it all comes down to is fear. A perfectionist (academic) approach to language learning is based on fear of being embarrassed, fear of disappointing people, fear that you aren’t good enough, etc. Every mistake is the end of the world!

Constant Use With Other People Is the Road to Fluency in a Short Time

If you stop looking at a language as a list of grammar rules and words to learn to pass an examination, and more as a backyard project that you keep adding things to and tweaking, while constantly using it all the time, then you will start to use it for what it was meant for: communication with people.

This is a great article and well worth you reading it over several times.

Check out bcwe.org

What should be the goals of a first term missionary?

When a new missionary arrives on the field he should have in mind what he needs and wants to accomplish in his first term. I would like to share a few ideas about what that might be and then ask you to add more to it or disagree with me in the comment section.

  1. Learn the language and the culture well. You can not learn the language without the culture and you can not learn the culture without the language. This means that at least for the first year or two you need to spend 40 or 50 hours in the language. That can include 20 hours of class, a route of listeners as discussed in Language Acquisition Made Practical by the Brewsters, watching TV, having friends over, etc.
  2. Make several close friends with national believers.
  3. Learn to feel comfortable in the culture and with the believers.
  4. Learn to express your heart and Bible doctrine in the language.
  5. As soon as possible get involved in discipling, mentoring, training new believers. This will help your language abilities, build you spiritually and build others also.
  6. Win, baptize, and disciple as many as possible through the basic levels of discipleship. If you can get several families saved, baptized and serving you will have proven your ministry.
  7. Do not sit in your house waiting on God to give you the language or ministry. Do not hang around the other Americans. That is not why you went to the field.
  8. How many you have attending church is not important but having trained several, say 3, young men to serve God and be spiritual leaders would make your first term a great success.
  9. It is not important how many you have in services or even how many professions of faith you have but rather how many leaders are you training.
  10. Lay the foundation for all that you will do in the future on this field.

I realize that this is only a matter of opinion but I think it might help you and encourage you. There are two sorts of missionaries. There are the lazy that get their support and basically hang out on the field until their term is over. They are just happy that they made it four years.

There are the others that feel like they are a failure unless they have a lot of people attending a church or have started several churches. Get the goals in line with reality so that you do not have to live with frustration all the time.

I would love your opinions on these ideas. I will refine my ideas as you sharpen me with your criticism.

Check out bcwe.org

Language lessons from John Paton

I found the following while reading the life of John Paton. He was a missionary of the old school to the South Pacific. I found some interesting things in his book about learning the language. Let me have you read them and consider them.

At first the Tannese came in crowds to look at us and at everything we or had. We knew nothing of their language. We could not speak a single word to them nor them to us. We smiled and nodded and made signs to each other, this was our first meeting and parting. One day a man lifted up one of our things and said to his friend, “Nunksi nari enu?” I guessed that he was asking, “What is this?” Instantly lifting a piece of wood, I repeated, “Nunksi nari enu?”

They smiled and spoke to each other. I understood them to be saying, “He has got hold of our language now.” Then they told me their name for the thing that I had pointed to. I found that they understood my question “What is this?” I could now get the name of everything around us! We carefully noted the name of everything around us! We carefully noted every name they gave us, spelling all phonetically, and making special notes on each strange sound. By painstaking comparison of different circumstances, we tested our own guesses by cross questioning the islanders. One day I saw two males approaching. One, a stranger, pointed at me and said, “Se nangin?” Concluding that he was asking my name, I pointed to one of them, and looking at the other, asked, “Se nangin?” They smiled and gave me their names. Now we were able to get the names of both things and persons. Our ears became familiarized with the distinctive sounds of their language. We made extraordinary progress in attempting bits of conversation and in reducing their speech to a written form for the first time.

By the way, by hard work, time, and mixing with the people they learned the language and went on to do great things for God. Yes, they got discouraged and it hurt and they missed home but they knew that God had called them and so they just stayed. By the way, Brother Paton’s wife got pregnant and gave birth to their child on 2121859. They had not been gone from home even one year yet. On March 3 she died. On March 20 the baby died. As she lay dying she said, “You must not think that I regret coming here. If I had the same thing to do over again, I would do it with far more pleasure, yes, with all my heart!” Language learning, losing a wife, losing a child but he didn’t quit. He went on to become one of the missionary heroes of all time.

God grant us faith and strength to keep on keeping on!!

Check out bcwe.org

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